Vigan City is a favorite tourist destination in the Philippines due to its well-preserved Spanish colonial architecture, rich cultural heritage, diverse culinary offerings, and vibrant festivals.
Cultural Attractions
Calle Crisologo and its Preserved Spanish-era Structures
- Cobblestone Streets: Walking along Calle Crisologo gives you the experience of strolling through history due to its authentic cobblestone paths.
- Spanish-era Houses: The area features well-preserved houses that date back to the Spanish colonial era, complete with capiz-shell windows and intricate wooden details.
- Kalesas: Tourists often enjoy riding traditional kalesas or horse-drawn carriages to explore this historic area.
- Shops and Cafes: Alongside the historical ambiance, visitors can also find a variety of shops selling local crafts and cafes offering traditional Ilocano dishes.
Local Museums and Cultural Centers
- Crisologo Museum: This museum was once the home of the Crisologo family and now showcases artifacts related to the family and local history.
- Vigan City Museum: Offering a wider range of exhibits, this museum dives into the city’s colonial past and its place in Philippine history.
- Padre Burgos House: One of the oldest structures in Vigan, it’s also a museum featuring collections of religious artifacts and Ilocano revolutionaries’ memorabilia.
The Importance of Local Crafts, Like Pottery and Weaving
- Burnay Jars: Vigan is famous for its traditional clay jars, known as burnay jars, created using methods that have been passed down for generations.
- Pottery Workshops: Visitors can witness the creation process of these jars in local workshops.
- Abel Iloko: This is a traditional woven cloth that is celebrated for its intricate patterns and vibrant colors.
- Weaving Centers: Tourists can visit these centers to understand the weaving process and even purchase some fabric to take home.
Culinary Delights
Popular Local Foods and Where to Find Them
- Vigan Empanada: This local specialty consists of a rice flour crust filled with meat, vegetables, and sometimes egg. You can find it at numerous street food stalls, especially near Plaza Burgos.
- Longganisa: These are flavorful Filipino sausages that are a breakfast staple in Vigan. Many local markets and restaurants offer this delicious treat.
- Bagnet: A crispy pork belly delicacy often served with a side of vegetables or pickled papaya. You’ll find it in many local eateries.
- Sinanglao: This is a sour beef stew, commonly available in local carinderias (eateries).
Specialty Restaurants and Eateries
- Café Leona: Located near Calle Crisologo, this restaurant is famous for its Ilocano dishes.
- Lampong’s Restaurant: Known for its bagnet and other local specialties, it’s a must-visit for food enthusiasts.
- Kusina Felicitas: Located inside the Grandpa’s Inn, this place offers a variety of local and international dishes in a cozy, antique setting.
Culinary Festivals and Events
- Vigan Longganisa Festival: A yearly festival celebrating the famous Vigan Longganisa, where you can participate in cooking competitions and taste a variety of Longganisa dishes.
- Viva Vigan Binatbatan Festival: This event includes a culinary street fair where vendors showcase their local dishes.
- Weekend Night Market: Held every weekend, this market near Calle Crisologo transforms into a food haven where you can enjoy local Ilocano dishes.
Recreational Activities
Kalesa (Horse-drawn carriage) Rides
- Historical Tour: One of the best ways to explore the Mestizo District is by taking a kalesa ride. These rides usually come with a guide who will explain the historical significance of the area.
- Evening Rides: For a more romantic experience, evening kalesa rides are available. The streets are quieter, and the antique lampposts illuminate the cobblestone roads, creating a magical atmosphere.
- Photo Opportunities: Don’t forget to take your camera. These rides offer numerous opportunities for capturing the charm of Vigan.
Vigan River Cruise
- River Tour: A boat ride along the Vigan river offers not just scenic views but also a historical narration that reveals the story of the city’s past.
- Wildlife Spotting: As you cruise down the river, you might spot local birds and other wildlife.
- Special Events: The river cruise also hosts special events like firework shows during festivals, offering a unique way to partake in local celebrations.
Adventure Sports and Outdoor Activities
- Mountain Biking: Vigan is surrounded by scenic trails ideal for mountain biking. Rental shops are available for gear and bikes.
- Hiking: Nearby hills and mountains offer a range of hiking options for nature lovers.
- Fishing: Local ponds and rivers provide peaceful spots for those interested in fishing.
Accessibility and Accommodations
How to Get to Vigan City
- By Air: The nearest airport is Laoag International Airport, about 80 kilometers away. From there, you can take a bus or hire a taxi to reach Vigan.
- By Bus: Multiple bus companies offer services from Manila to Vigan. The journey usually takes around 8-10 hours.
- By Car: If you prefer driving, Vigan is accessible via the North Luzon Expressway (NLEX) and the Subic-Clark-Tarlac Expressway (SCTEX).
Available Accommodations Ranging from Budget to Luxury
- Budget Hotels: Places like Green R Hotel and Vigan Plaza Hotel offer affordable rates and basic amenities.
- Mid-range Hotels: Hotels like Hotel Veneto de Vigan and Ciudad Fernandina Hotel offer a balance of comfort and affordability.
- Luxury Accommodations: For those looking for a more luxurious stay, Hotel Luna offers premium services, including a swimming pool, fine-dining options, and well-equipped rooms.
Public Transport Within the City
- Tricycles: These are the most common form of public transport for short distances within the city.
- Jeepneys: These provide a more economical way to get around Vigan and are ideal for longer distances.
- Kalesas: While more of a tourist attraction, kalesas are also a mode of public transport and are perfect for a leisurely tour of the city.
Shopping and Souvenirs
Where to Shop for Local Crafts and Souvenirs
- Calle Crisologo: This historic street is lined with shops offering a variety of local crafts, from woven fabrics to wooden furniture.
- Vigan Public Market: A bustling hub where you can find local produce as well as handmade souvenirs like pottery and textiles.
- Rowilda’s Weaving Center: If you’re specifically interested in textiles, this is the place to go. Here you can buy Abel Iloko, a traditional woven fabric, directly from the weavers.
Popular Markets and Shopping Centers
- Plaza Burgos Market: Situated near the Plaza, this market offers a variety of local foods and crafts.
- Puregold Vigan: For a more modern shopping experience, you can visit this supermarket to find both local and international products.
Nightlife and Entertainment
Bars, Clubs, and Other Entertainment Venues
- Café Leona: Known for its daytime offerings, this café also has a lively bar scene in the evenings.
- Mindoro Beer House: Offers a relaxed atmosphere where you can enjoy local beers and spirits.
Evening Activities and Shows
- Vigan Dancing Fountain: Located in Plaza Salcedo, this fountain offers nightly shows with synchronized water, light, and music.
- Live Music: Many bars and restaurants host live music events featuring both traditional and contemporary genres.
Environmental Preservation
Steps Taken to Preserve the City’s History and Architecture
- Building Codes: Strict building codes are in place to ensure that new structures within the historical district blend in with the old ones.
- Tourist Education: Information boards and guided tours emphasize the importance of respecting the city’s heritage and environment.
- Community Involvement: Local organizations actively participate in clean-up drives and heritage preservation efforts.
Eco-Friendly Tourist Activities
- Cycling Tours: Biking is encouraged as a green mode of transportation, and cycle tours are available for sightseeing.
- River Cleanup Activities: Tourists can participate in scheduled cleanup activities, creating a more engaging and responsible travel experience.
Festivals and Events
Popular Festivals Like Viva Vigan Festival of Arts
- Street Parades: Costumed performers and dancers take to the streets, displaying local artistry and craftsmanship.
- Art Exhibits: Local artists get a chance to display their work, ranging from paintings to handcrafted goods.
Seasonal Events and What to Expect During Them
- Christmas in Vigan: The city is beautifully decorated with lights and traditional ‘parols’ or lanterns. Special masses and processions are held.
- New Year’s Eve: A grand fireworks display is usually organized at Plaza Salcedo, creating a magical atmosphere to ring in the New Year.